Urban Planning for Social Resilience –
Learn to Build Impact from the Ground Up

Urban Planning for Social Resilience – Learn to Build Impact from the Ground Up

Velika Hoča

The Velika Hoča case study shows how externally driven initiatives—reviving viticulture, heritage, infrastructure, and people-centered support—rebuilt community resilience after 1999 despite economic hardship and social fragmentation. Leveraging local natural and cultural resources, it offers a blueprint for other underdeveloped communities, though political instability, youth emigration, and limited services still threaten long-term sustainability.

About The Case Study

The Velika Hoča case study reveals a compelling narrative of social resilience, demonstrating how a mosaic of initiatives, capitalizing on existing local potential, propelled the community forward after 1999 amidst economic hardship and social fragmentation. External actors played a crucial role in finding resilience solutions for Velika Hoča, with limited initial involvement from residents. Revitalization of historic viticulture and the establishment of cooperatives and private wineries, bolstered by external aid, formed the foundation of economic recovery. Heritage revitalization reactivated cultural landmarks and attracted tourists. Infrastructure enhancements addressed critical spatial needs, while additional agricultural support diversified the economy. Socio-cultural initiatives by prominent figures amplified wider awareness. People-centered external support focused on improving housing quality and aiding vulnerable families and the children. However, challenges such as political instability, income disparities, land disputes, youth emigration, and limited services impede further progress. Strategic planning, diaspora engagement, international heritage recognition, durable political and institutional solutions, and intensified inter-community cooperation are key for long-term sustainability. Velika Hoča’s model, leveraging local natural and cultural resources and fostering empathy and collaboration, provides a blueprint for other underdeveloped communities.

Topics:

Community Hubs & Cultural Activities
Local Economic Development
Public Space Development & Management
Urban Design & Planning Processes
Urban Regeneration & Rehabilitation

Resilience Challenges:

Economic & livelihood resilience
Environmental and ecological issues
Infrastructure and technological issues
Social and cultural resilience

Type of Civic Engagement Supporting Neighborhood Resilience:

Advocacy and capacity building
Art- and culture-based civic engagement
Collaborative planning projects or processes
Long-term, more institutionalized engagement
Resident-led and grassroots initiatives
Short-term, more flexible project-based engagement
Volunteer and community service projects

Level of Civic Participation:

Collaboration or co-operation
Empowerment or co-production
Involvement or participation

Stakeholders Involved:

Academic and research institutions
Community members
Local Government
Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)
Private Sector

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